A severe heatwave alert has been issued across several Indian states, including Jharkhand, Karnataka, West Bengal, Odisha, and Maharashtra, as temperatures soar well above seasonal averages. With the mercury crossing 40°C in many regions, authorities are urging residents to take precautions to stay safe during this intense heat. This article provides a detailed overview of the heatwave conditions, affected areas, and essential safety tips to combat the rising temperatures.
Jharkhand Battles Scorching Heat
Jharkhand is reeling under extreme temperatures, with seven districts recording temperatures above 40°C. On Saturday, Chaibasa in West Singhbhum district recorded the highest temperature in the state at 41°C, a staggering 7.6°C above normal. Other areas like Daltonganj (40.7°C), Bokaro Thermal (40.1°C), and Jamshedpur (40°C) also experienced severe heat. Even Ranchi, the state capital, saw temperatures rise to 37°C, 6.1°C higher than usual. Districts like Garhwa, Godda, and Pakur are also under the grip of this relentless heat.
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a Yellow alert for heatwaves in Seraikela-Kharswan, East Singhbhum, West Singhbhum, Dhanbad, and Bokaro until March 16. However, relief is expected from March 19, with forecasts of rain and thunderstorms likely to bring down the temperatures.
Karnataka Faces Intense Heat
North Interior Karnataka is also experiencing scorching conditions, with Ainapur Hobli village in Kalaburagi recording a blistering 42.8°C in the last 24 hours. Districts like Raichur, Bidar, Bagalkote, Yadgir, and Vijayapura have also seen temperatures exceed 40°C. Health Minister Dinesh Gundu Rao has advised residents to avoid outdoor activities between 12 pm and 3 pm to minimize heat exposure.
The IMD predicts that temperatures will rise further by 2-4°C between March 15-17, with a severe heatwave alert issued for parts of the state on March 18-19.
West Bengal Swelters Under Heatwave
West Bengal is also grappling with extreme heat, particularly in its western districts, including Paschim Medinipur, Jhargram, Bankura, Paschim Bardhaman, and Birbhum. On Saturday, Kolkata recorded a minimum temperature of 26.3°C, 3.7°C above normal, while the maximum temperature reached 34.1°C, five degrees higher than average.
The IMD has warned that the heatwave will persist until March 18, with dry weather expected in the southern and western parts of the state. However, relief is anticipated after March 20, with possible rain or thundershowers.
Odisha Struggles with Rising Temperatures
Odisha is no stranger to the heat, with the industrial town of Jharsuguda recording a scorching 41.8°C on Friday. The IMD has issued heatwave warnings for several districts, including Sambalpur and Mayurbhanj, where temperatures have crossed 40°C in areas like Angul, Bolangir, and Titlagarh.
Maharashtra Endures Prolonged Heatwave
Maharashtra, particularly the Vidarbha region, has been experiencing an extended heatwave since early February. On Saturday, Chandrapur recorded 41.4°C, making it one of the hottest places in the country. Other areas like Bramhapuri, Solapur, and Wardha also saw temperatures exceed 41°C. The heatwave, coupled with low humidity, has intensified discomfort, with many regions experiencing temperatures 3-6°C above normal. Unfortunately, no immediate relief is in sight, and the heat is expected to persist in the coming days.
Public Safety Advisories During Severe Heatwave Alert
With the severe heatwave alert affecting vast regions, authorities have issued several safety advisories. Residents are urged to:
- Avoid prolonged exposure to the sun.
- Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids.
- Wear light, breathable clothing.
- Take regular breaks in cool or shaded areas.
These precautions are crucial to prevent heat-related illnesses, which are common during such extreme conditions. Vulnerable groups, including children, the elderly, and individuals with pre-existing health conditions, are advised to stay indoors, maintain hydration, and avoid direct sunlight.
Conclusion
As the severe heatwave alert continues to impact multiple states, staying informed and prepared is essential. Residents are encouraged to monitor weather updates and follow safety guidelines to navigate this challenging period. By taking the necessary precautions, individuals can protect themselves and their families from the adverse effects of the rising temperatures.
Also Read: 7 Water Rich Fruits to stay hydrated during summer
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